The Effect Of Task Switching And Their Effects On...

Abstract This paper explores a published article that reports on results of Task Switching and Their Effects on Cognitive Processes with in an individual’s mind when asked to do something. This article addresses the shifts in between cognitive tasks, the reaction time and error time based on the task switch. This article also addresses how to decrease the chance of error by giving a chance of having an individual prepare beforehand. This paper will examine Monsell’s (2003) research in relation to how Task Switching is fully understood and what effects on the brain for the individual switching task and its cognitive process. As well as the analysis of participants which conducted this experiment and the materials that were used for this experiment. In this analysis there was 100 total trials where 50% contained Odd/Even trails and the other 50% contained Magnitude trials. All the trials were randomized and the participants pressed the correct key when the intended targets were di splayed in the middle of a PC screen. There was a significant difference between the one independent variable and the two dependent variables. Introduction Task Switching and Their Effects on Control Processes Throughout life people are faced with task switching. From typing on the computer to switching to write something down or even talking to acknowledge someone, the cognitive process helps you change and react on the situation at hand. Task Switching is the ability to shift attentionShow MoreRelatedThe Effect Of Task Switching And Their Effects On Cognitive Processes1330 Words   |  6 Pagesresults of Task Switching and Their Effects on Cognitive Processes with in an individual’s mind when asked to do something. This article addresses the shifts in between cognitive tasks, the reaction time and error time based on the task switch. This article also addresses how to decrease the chance of error by giving a chance of having an individual prepare beforehand. This paper will examine Monsell’s (2003) research in relation to how Task Switching is fully understood and what effects on the brainRead MoreBilingualism Is The Ability By Individuals1208 Words   |  5 Pagesrecent research shows that being bilingual or multilingual positively affects cognitive abilities. The ability to learn one language while using another increases the likelihood that the individual’s brain will have better task switching and attention capacities than the brain of a monolingual person. Bilingual children have a better ability to adjust to environmental changes. Likewise, bilingual adults experience less cognitive decline as they advance in age. Bilingualism is positively correlated toRead MoreEssay on The Psychological Effects of Stroke in Older Adults1733 Words   |  7 PagesThe Psychological Effects of Stroke in Older Adults Elderly people are continuously faced with the debilitating effects of the aging process. Age-related diseases are part of the aging process that put the elderly population at risks for physical, mental, and social incapacity in dealing with their everyday functioning. However, more than the external deleterious consequences of these diseases are the psychological ramifications that they have to older adults that are worth investigating. CerebrovascularRead MoreBilingualism Is Harmful And Interferes With Healthy Development2515 Words   |  11 Pagesmeasured by intelligence tests† (Goodenough, 1926, p. 393). The assumption that bilingualism is harmful and interferes with healthy development has been since debunked by research findings indicating exposure to two languages from birth enhances cognitive function (Bialystok, Craik, Luk, 2012). Although similar misguided perceptions have not vanished completely from our society and many educators and clinical practitioners cont inue to advise parents against exposing their children to multiple languagesRead MoreCentral Executive Functioning1021 Words   |  4 PagesFunctioning Working memory is the immediate memory for the finite amount of material an individual is processing at the moment. This memory capacity allows an individual to keep information attainable and active in order to use them in various cognitive tasks. Working memory is similar to the outdated term known as short- term memory. According to the working memory approach proposed by Baddeley (1996), this immediate memory is a multipart system consisting of four components known as the phonologicalRead MoreThe Internet Makes Us Shallow1309 Words   |  6 Pagesgeneral use† and that because we have become so accustomed to using it, we have been subject to its effects on our cognition and comprehensive depth (Carr 116). The Internet has become an essential part of society without which we seemingly can’t function; although, because of it, our functionality has suffered. Throughout his argument, Carr very thoroughly supports his claim of the Internet’s effects on the human brain citing numerous experiments and much experimental data on the subject. His argumentRead MoreMulti Tasking Persuasive Essay1334 Words   |  6 PagesThe Effects of Multi Tasking Most students have a hard time handling their time wisely. If you are like most students, your workspace looks something like this: A cluttered room piled high with papers, textbooks, and binders. You likely have a television, a cell phone, an Mp3 player, a laptop, a video game console (or two), and a DVD player. You’re playing music, have the TV on, and are surfing the internet with your textbook perched on your lap. There’s probably an open bag of chips and a sodaRead MoreDifferent Study Designs When Investigating Cognitive And Neural Ageing Using Neuroimaging1604 Words   |  7 Pages1. There are various advantages and disadvantages of different study designs when investigating cognitive and neural ageing using neuroimaging. Several theories of cognitive ageing have been based on cross-sectional designs where there is a common understanding that multifarious age studies can lead to a better understanding of the propinquity among age-related processes (Hofer , Sliwinski and Flaherty, 2002). This method is proven to be cost effective, renders quick results, and is theRead MoreArgument Analysis of Brain, Interrupted, by Bob Sullivan and Hugh Thompson 777 Words   |  4 PagesTECHNOLOGY affecting the brain. On May 3, 2013, The New York Times had posted an article discussing the poor effects that can happen to the brain if you are multitasking and being interrupted. There have been claims from numerous Universities suggesting that multitasking can deaden our brain. Sullivan and Thompson give us the insinuated results that if one wishes to accomplish two or more tasks at once, they will not reach the maximum capacity of success that the brain offers to them. Research on thisRead MoreShort-Term Memory: The Second Stage in Memory Processing 1436 Words   |  6 Pages26, 2010 Short-Term Memory The short-term memory is the lead to our long lasting remembers. Short-term memory is the second stage in the memory processing (Huffman). The short-term memory is the part of the memory that temporarily stores and processes information from the sensory memory and holds it until it decides if the information will be sent to the third stage or long-term memory (Huffman). The short-term memory stores a mixture of perceptual analyses information (Huffman). The short-term